Wednesday, February 4, 2009

Churches and Haircuts and Childbirth...Oh, My!!!

In my volunteer pre-arrival packet, we were told to bring one set of “nice clothes for church and official functions. Kenyan church service is not something to be missed and is unlike anything else in the world.” Waking up groggy after a crazy and memorable night of drinking in a hole-in-the-wall bar in a nearby village, I dragged myself out of bed, splashed some cold water on myself as my bath, and put on my “nice clothes” for church service.


The church was in a village maybe 20 minutes away by foot down dusty paths and meandering streets. The place was called the Solid Rock Worship Center and was run by a man named Pastor Bill. I went with Martin, Erin, and one of Erin’s students, Lucky. I was the only one out of the four of us wearing a shirt and tie, so when people saw us walking through their village, they must have thought I was a visiting dignitary and the other Mazungus trailing me were my entourage. I was worried that being an atheist, I would be forced into an awkward position and be asked if I had accepted Jesus Christ as my personal Lord and savior or if I had been saved.


The church was fairly sizable, with bare wooden rafters and corrugated steel walls. It was stifling inside and the benches were straight and hard. I thought of that episode of The Simpsons where Bart’s class gets new chairs to improve their posture that were hard and straight like the benches we were sitting on and Milhouse complains that he couldn’t feel the left side of his body anymore. I began to pray to my non-existent God that services would be over soon and I could get back to my semi-comfortable bed and read or listen to my iPod. Why would people voluntarily subject themselves to such torture every Sunday morning?!


I soon got my answer: Kenyans seem to worship the Old Testament fire-and-brimstone sort of God, the kind who probably doesn’t look down too fondly upon skipping church on Sundays. Everything was a sin, apparently, and I figured Gary the Pit Preacher would have felt right at home. The first few hours were a mix of sermons and songs, and everyone got very, very into it. Witnessing the craziness of the sights and sounds around me, I realized that it was a good thing I came and that, in fact, I hadn’t seen anything like it before in my life.


People were making animalistic sounds and shouting and screaming. Worshipers were getting on their hands and knees and prostrating themselves before God. Think of what you imagine the wildest Baptist or Pentecostal church services to be like and multiply that by five. I felt like I stood up and sat down over two dozen times throughout the course of the four hour service. I thought of it like a big game of Holy Simon Says: Stand up. Sit down. Bow your head. Put your hands in the air. Wave them around like you just don’t care (Seriously, although different words were used). I’m not going to lie, even I was getting a little into the music and commotion. The services were given in a mix of English and Swahili, with a Swahili interpreter for the English bits. We were the only Mazungu there and we must have stuck out like a sore thumb. We tried to keep as low of a profile as we could.


One especially zealous preacher took the stage, one of those born-again types, and said something about waging a personal battle with the Devil himself on Thursday night in the church courtyard, mentioned some things that would have freaked me out had I believed in a higher power, and then said something that did actually freak me out. He wanted all the visitors to come up to the front of the stage, take the microphone, and introduce themselves; so much for keeping a low profile. He wanted to know who we were, where we were from, where we were going, and whether or not we had been saved.


Crap. How was I supposed to answer that last part? I told my name, said I was American, that I was doing medical volunteer work for a month, and that I would be heading to Mombasa in a couple of weeks. The Swahili translator must have said something in addition to the “I’m an American” part, because people laughed a lot after I mentioned where I was from. No problem, there are many things to make fun of Americans about. I totally skipped over the “Are you saved?” bit and he didn’t call me out on it, which gave me a nice sigh of relief. After that all the visitors bowed their heads in prayer and the preacher called out members of the church to greet us individually and escort us to our seats. Each of the other eight or so visitors to the church had members of the congregation come up and greet them. But I had the honor of getting Pastor Bill, to much applause. I even got to sit with him in a special seat up in the front near the pulpit. He was a very nice man and looked kind of like Forrest Whitaker. He even behaved the way I imagine Forrest Whitaker would behave in real life, if that makes any sense.


Soon after I sat down with Pastor Bill and his wife Jemima (who, coincidentally, looked like Aunt Jemima, but I didn’t want to get into that with her), he gets up to give his sermon. The theme of the sermon was basically about saving those who needed saving, how Jesus is the only way to salvation, and no matter how many good deeds you perform on this Mortal Coil, it doesn’t matter one lick unless you’ve been saved. I felt like he had tailor-made the speech just for me, his special guest of honor. After his sermon – which seemed to go on forever and ever – we left and went back home.


At around that time my stomach started cramping up like crazy and I laid down for the rest of the day. I knew eating that sketchy meat in the little shack with all the flies buzzing around was a bad idea. At that time, the visitor in me was saying “If you don’t eat it, they’ll get insulted. Just do it!” The microbiologist in me was shouting “Don’t do it!! Are you out of your mind?! Clostridium perfringes! Intestinal worms! Salmonella!” Curled up and clutching my stomach, I cursed myself for letting the visitor in my conscious win out. But diarrhea is just another price to pay when visiting a foreign country that can’t be avoided, like the $50 Visa fee. One of the worst things about having medical knowledge is that you start to think of all the worst case scenarios when you get sick. Even if the odds of the disease occurring are literally one-in-a-million, something that they could make an episode of House, M.D. about, if it’s horrific enough and you’ve read about it, you’re totally convinced you have it. I think they even have a name for it: Medical Student Syndrome. It’s a very real syndrome, and anyone who knows me knows that I suffer from it.


Damn, I remembered that I promised Rachel that I would be cooking that night! I guess that’ll have to wait till tomorrow, after my orientation. The orientation the next day was much more painless than I imagined it would be. It was run primarily by Joe, with Mike, Cleo, and Bonface helping out. I sat around a large table with the other dozen or so new volunteers. I was the only guy over there that didn’t come with his girlfriend (there were two other guys), and I started to wonder if men are just less altruistic than women or if there was some other reason for the skewed male: female ratio. In the orientation we went over our room assignments (I would stay with Rachel, which I was happy about), tips on health and safety (“If you drink the water in Kenya, you’re going to die.”), Kenyan culture and customs, and what everyone was waiting for, our work assignment.


I was assigned to a Catholic hospital named Mama Mumbi with a Norwegian nurse named Hannah, who would also be my roommate. She seemed like a nice girl and I’m sure we’ll get along just fine. After the orientation, we all ate some Kenyan food together in an adjoining guest house and then most of the volunteers went to Nakumaat for shopping. Since Sara and I had already done our shopping, we decided to head back to Rachel’s, hang out for a bit, and then go to Nakumaat later on in the day. When we arrived there later in the afternoon, we checked out what movies were playing in the cinema there since Mondays were Monday Movie Madness, where you could get a ticket to a movie, a drink, popcorn, and a candy bar for around $5.


Unfortunately, the only movies playing were one of those computer animated movies with the talking animals with celebrity voices. There must be like 20 of those by now. At least Pixar realizes that computer animation is a medium with potential and not just a lazy way to make money with abominations like Ice Age 7: The Start of Global Warming. They also had The Curious Case of Benjamin Button, but Sara and I had already seen that. We got some groceries and headed back home. I helped her pack her stuff up and load the Mutatu to go to her new place. I’ll miss having her around by I’m sure we’ll see each other again soon.


Later that night I cooked some food for my new roommate and Rachel’s family. It was a huge success! I felt like I was on Iron Chef since I had a limited number of ingredients to work with and a theme ingredient, which for that evening would be some sort of white fish fillet. To cook it, I decided to beat some eggs with milk, dip the fillets in that, and then dredge the fish in a mixture of Ugali flour (which is more or less cornmeal), regular flour, salt, pepper, and some African spices. I then fried it in a pan with some sunflower oil. I forgot how much I loved cooking with sunflower oil since it has such a high smoke point, and reminded myself to start using it more often when I get back home.


I cooked on what was basically a larger version of a camping stove, and there were a few times the pan almost fell off its unstable base and onto my foot. I thought about the little girl I saw in the ER shortly before I left that had oil burns over much of her body from grabbing and spilling a pan full of hot oil. That’s the last thing I wanted over here in Kenya, so I was super careful to balance out the fish on the pan. For the sides I made some rice and mixed vegetables that I just sautéed with salt, pepper, and garlic. I love cooking for other people and I was especially happy to share an American method of cooking fish with my new Norwegian and Kenyan friends. After stuffing myself, I collapsed into bed, excited about the prospect of getting to start work tomorrow.


The next day, I went with Bonface and Rachel to my new placement, which was a 15 minute Mutatu ride away from the house. Hannah’s Scandinavian body wasn’t prepared for the heat and dust of Nairobi, so she decided to stay in bed and recover while I went out to see the clinic. Bonface said that Hannah and I would be the first people they’ve placed there. When we got to the clinic, which was part of a large complex which also containing an orphanage, a monastery, and a social work center, we were told that the head nurse had just been admitted to Nairobi’s central hospital with malaria.


So people actually did get malaria around here. I had read somewhere that malaria wasn’t much of a problem around Nairobi, so I had just been taking my Doxycycline tablets and not bothering with a mosquito net since it always collapsed on me. It hit me right then that what I had been doing all along was not much different then going to a Nairobi whorehouse, screwing a bunch of prostitutes, and hoping that I wouldn’t get AIDS because I was using a condom. So don’t worry Mom, I’m going to use a mosquito net from now on.


Anyways, we asked if there was anyone else we could talk to. Long story short, we got the run-around and were basically told that we couldn’t work there. Great. In a way I was happy since the clinic mainly dealt with maternity issues and I wanted a diverse patient population, there weren’t many patients, and the nun/nurse whom I would be working under seemed like a bit of a bitch, so it was a blessing in disguise. We got the names of some other places we could try. We walked down the road to another clinic that was recommended to us by the nuns. The place was overflowing with patients and looked like it could have really used the help. We spoke to the charge nurse, I showed her my papers and what I was capable of doing, and she made it sound like I was the answer to her prayers. They would love to have me, she said, but I would first need to go to the Nairobi City Council Ministry of Health to get the needed paperwork. Realizing that would involve going from one office to another all day long and most likely paying a fair share of bribes, I asked Bonface if there was anywhere else I could work. Hannah and I were told during orientation that medical placements can be hard to secure sometimes because of paperwork problems, but I of course figured that problem wouldn’t apply to me.


Bonface called up a guy who he knew named Dr. George, who ran a small clinic in the Nairobi slums. He said he would be happy to have us and told us to drop by his office. Dr. George ran a small 10 bed clinic named the Wema Maternity Center and Nursing Home, which does everything from childbirth to minor surgery to treating multidrug-resistant TB. It was like an African Urgent Care. There was also a little laboratory no bigger than a bathroom that could perform a surprising number of lab tests using decades old equipment and a hand-cranked centrifuge. Everyone who worked there was very friendly, laid back, and good-humored, and I could see myself loving it over there. This is exactly the sort of place I had in mind when I signed up for this program. Its funny how things have a way of working themselves out, because I likely would have been miserable at my original placement.


I used the rest of the day to relax and get a haircut at Rachel’s salon. My hair was blowing all over the place and becoming a tangled mess, so I wanted to have something a little more low-maintenance. They weren’t used to cutting Indian hair at that place, and they only had electric clippers and afro picks. All things considered, the guy did a pretty good job on it, and it only cost me around $2. I’ve paid $16 for haircuts that made we want to hide in a cave until my hair grew back, so I was pretty happy.


Fast forward to tomorrow, my first day at the clinic. The clinic is a half hour walk from my place, through slums with roadside shacks selling scrap parts and open sewage ditches flanking the trash-filled dirt roads. Hannah and I arrived there, were given a quick tour by one of the sisters (what they call nurses over here), and got to work. I was given a lab coat, and it seems clear that Hannah will be working more with the sisters while Dr. George would take me under his wing. I learned about the symbolic power of the white coat in one of my medical anthropology courses in college, but I never really appreciated it until I was the one wearing it. People looked at me and treated me differently. I wanted my first time donning a white coat to be as a medical student, I wanted to really earn it, but this let me carry my penlight, guidebooks, pens, etc. and was also very useful in protecting me from splashing bodily fluids, so what the hell. I was basically treated like a doctor and could do more or less what I felt like doing. My clinical knowledge was valued and tested and Dr. George treated me like a colleague as well as a student. Within my first hour there, I had helped assess a suspected stroke patient, dressed a lovely penile ulceration on a patient with AIDS, and stuck my hand up a pregnant patient’s vagina and determined that she was having a limb presentation and would need a C-section.


Dr. George and I worked together to try to reposition the baby but were unsuccessful. Rupturing the amniotic membrane was quite a sight, since about a liter of fluid gushed out about three feet and almost hit Hannah head-on. I had seen about 5 or 6 births before as part of my training and I told her things would get wet since it was her first time seeing a live birth. I’m sure she believes me now. The C-section would need to be performed in the hospital downtown. I asked if an ambulance would pick her up. Dr. George laughed and said her husband was on his way to pick her up. So this poor young lady, who was having her first baby, would be going to the hospital through Nairobi traffic in her husband’s car with a baby’s fist sticking out of her. There must have been a better way, but apparently there wasn’t. We discontinued the Pitocin drip, which stimulates uterine contractions, and gave her a tocolytic, a drug which slows uterine contractions. This was done to buy the father a bit more time. We wished them good luck and then Dr. George told me if the baby’s head had presented, he would have let me deliver it myself with him standing by in case any complications occurred. So, I really will be treated like a doctor around here. And considering this place gets expectant mothers everyday, I’ll be delivering my fair share of babies over here. Time to brush up on my obstetrics.


The other cases in the clinic were your standard textbook tropical diseases. Malaria seemed to be the main course, with a side of tuberculosis and some HIV/AIDS thrown in for good measure. The new drugs and equipment took some getting used to, but I’m sure I’ll pick things up eventually. It’s also nice being able to follow up in the lab next door and actually look at my patient’s blood smear under the microscope for malaria. This should be an amazing experience, and if I get rejected from medical school in favor of someone who handed out condoms at Planned Parenthood as their “healthcare experience,” I’ll be wicked pissed. Alright, my fingers are starting to cramp up so I’ll end this blog post. Till next time…


One more thing: My friend Brian Hestetune got into a pretty bad accident while riding his bike. He had to undergo surgery and is recovering at UNC Hospital. If you're the religious type, please pray that he gets better soon and makes a full recovery. Hope you feel better, Brian. I'll be thinking of you over here.

Sunday, February 1, 2009

Initial Impressions

Right now I’m trying to kill time and get acclimated to Kenya before my orientation on the 2nd of February. So far I’ve familiarized myself somewhat with the immediate surroundings and took a trip to Nakkumaat, which is exactly what you would expect an African Wal-Mart to look like. I was actually very impressed with the quality and selection of the products they had there, everything from washing machines to an aisle labeled “Cat Food and Chicken Feed.” Here are a few random musings I’ve had on different things since I’ve been here.

-Kenyans, overall, are some of the friendliest, warmest, and most generous people I’ve met. When Sara and I were walking around downtown Nairobi with Rachael’s step-brother Benson, random strangers would walk up to us and ask where we where from, how we were doing, and what we were doing in Kenya. Being the jaded, cynical American that I am, I assumed that they wanted a handout or something like that. Instead, with everyone we met, we had a nice short conversation and were wished a nice stay and were off on our way. They were just curious and open towards meeting new people. Kenyan kids are awesome. They’re all very cute and well-behaved. It’s amazing what a little corporal punishment can do. If I were to adopt a kid, I would be very happy with a Kenyan one.

-The little kids all call us “Wazugu,” which means “white person.” Technically, the term for Indians and Pakistanis is “Wahindi,” but I don’t think the kids are clever enough for that one just yet. By the way, “Wabenzi” is the term for a rich person, since they favor Mercedes Benz cars around here. They all ask us “how are you doing?” When we shoot the same question back at them, the answer is always “fine!” Its never “good,” “great,” or “OK.” “Fine.” Every single time. They like to touch us, especially our arm and leg hair since they don’t have any of their own. Whenever we walk through a village, we hear shouts of Wazugu coming from everywhere and kids running out of the woodwork to greet us. It makes me feel like a celebrity.

-Kenyans think that Americans, and especially President Obama (I love writing that), possess magical powers to influence their and their country’s situation. One or two people so far have come to us asking if we can hook them up with jobs, healthcare, and scholarships back in the states. I guess to many people around the world, America still represents the shining light and ideal living situation. I guess I sometimes take being American for granted. Kenyans think we are walking ATM machines and are all well-connected.

I had an experience the other day where after a very fun night of drinking in a local bar and eating at someone’s house, Sara, Martin and I were dragged along to hear a sob-story about this 30-something who was crippled and “needed our help.” We asked what we could do and what exactly it was they wanted from us and were basically told, in so many words, to try to get him access to American jobs and healthcare, something which unfortunately is a dream even for many American citizens these days.

The whole incident made me feel kind of dooped and used, as if all the pleasantries were just a way to butter us up for what was to come. After feeling pissed off for a while, I realized that it’s a cultural thing, and that we may be the only Westerners some of these people meet. To them, we represent an opportunity for hope and salvation, however slim that hope may be.

-Everyone here is exceptionally well-dressed and well-mannered. It was surreal walking around downtown Nairobi and seeing the poor and unemployed wearing pressed suits and ties, especially in the 80 degree weather. Nearly everyone, no matter how wealthy or how destitute, pays attention to looking very presentable at all times. I thought back to home, where seeing a morbidly obese woman waddling around Wal-Mart wearing little more than slippers and a bathrobe is so common that it doesn’t warrant a second glance. People here are very handsome and I saw many people walking along the streets or at bus stops who would have no problems becoming models back in the States. Also, everyone’s English is super proper and formal. It’s cute because in conversation they sometimes slip in old antiquated terms that are vestiges of the Colonial days. I’m really going to miss how much pride people put into manners, appearance, and grammar when I get back home. <*Sigh*>

-Kenyan food so far has been pretty good. I didn’t know what to expect coming in, but this is not what I anticipated the food being like. I came on this trip thinking I might loose a little weight; but it doesn’t look like that’s going to happen with the way things are going. Everywhere we go, we are greeted with an avalanche of food and drinks. You’re expected to try all of it; no matter how full you are, not eating or finishing their offering could be interpreted as rude. You guys have now idea how many times I’ve had to force myself through a delicious but massive serving of food, on the verge of popping my jeans but telling myself “one more bite, you can make it, man.” One food I don’t think I’m going to miss is Ugali. Ugali is a staple here and served alongside many meals. Think of grits except with less flavor and a consistency like old play dough. If water were a food, it would be Ugali. It’s a cheap way to fill up your stomach in a place that is facing food shortages and it takes on the flavor or whatever you dip it into or scoop up with it, so I guess I can see its appeal. But for now, seeing that white block on my plate is just another thing for me to finish.

-Corruption is rampant among government officials, but that’s like me telling you that there are fish in the ocean. Sara and I were driving to pick up some new volunteers from the airport in the Favali Helper’s Mutatu. A Mutatu is a minibus that has about 10 seats and is a very popular mode of transport here. Most drivers pimp their Mutatus out to make it unique, and I just saw one today that had a huge picture of Lil’ Wayne on the back with “God is Judge” painted above. We were stopped at a roadblock by a cop with an AK-74 slung over his shoulder. Yes, the AK-74 is a real gun and not a typo. Go ahead, look it up if you don’t believe me. Anyways, the cop shines his flashlight at us and then our laps, sees white skin and no seatbelts, and thinks “Cha-Ching!! Pay dirt!” You could practically see the Shilling sign light up his in eyes and make a cash register sound like in the old cartoons. He starts extorting our driver for a bribe, or “chai” (tea) as they call it around here. Just as he is getting ready to ticket us for not wearing seatbelts, a Mutatu overflowing with 24 passengers - which is the norm here - drives right by us and is totally ignored. It was like the situation was giving us a big middle finger saying “Screw you for being foreign in my country!” In the middle of the argument with the cop, Mike from Favali Helpers just drives off leaving the cop in the dust, realizing there was no point in sticking around. I was halfway expecting a dramatic chase scene or the Mutatu getting riddled with bullets, but then I realized how retarded that would be on the cop’s part and chilled out. Mike apologized for us having to see that and told us a few cops see us as their meal ticket. The corruption, as they’re fond of saying around here, also “goes right up to the top.” Kenya definitely seems to have taken the blueprint of its government from Chicago. Sure, Kenya may be corrupt, but by African standards, it’s the Boy Scout on the block.

So far, I have to say that I’m really glad that I decided to come to Kenya and volunteer over here. I feel more “alive” over here; walking around and weaving through traffic downtown without getting hit, seeing skinned animals hanging from meat hooks in the front windows of butcher shops, bouncing down a dusty road listening to reggae and passing fruit stands and barbershops on the side of the road…Its what I imagined it would be like in my head, and I just can’t WAIT to get started working in the hospital or clinic.

Quickly, I’ve just got one thing I need to get off my chest. To anyone and everyone reading this blog: THANK YOU!! I don’t think you realize how important it is to me that someone is actually reading this thing and, I hope, enjoying it. I mean sure, it’s nice to have a record for posterity, something to show my grandkids how cool and adventurous Grandpa Aamir was back in the day. But the whole reason I started this blog was to share my thoughts and experiences with you guys.

And extra props to people who leave comments. Seeing them makes me feel all warm and fuzzy inside. So please leave a comment, something, anything, it doesn’t even have to pertain to the topic. You could write “I could really go for a pancake right about now,” and I would be happy that I have some affirmation that someone is actually reading this thing. As I go thought my day, I often think to myself “Oooh! I need to remember to write about that in my blog!” I know, I’m a nerd, but I just want to share what’s on my mind with you, the reader. So again, thanks.

In our next installment, our intrepid young hero attends a Kenyan Sunday church service and finds out where he’ll be living and working for the next month. Until next time.

P.S. I’m taking pictures and will post them on here once I get back home and find my USB transfer cable. In the meantime, I’ll try to use stock photos to show you, for example, what a Mutatu looks like so you can better visualize things. Also, realize that I’m not exactly working with the latest and most reliable technology over here, so sometimes my postings might be sporadic. I’ll do my best to post every other day or every three days or so, but like I said, things might come up.

~Aamir "Patrick" Abbas
(Remind me to explain later...)

Friday, January 30, 2009

Arrival

For the past few weeks, I had been having a mental disconnect between how I was feeling and the reality of my situation. I knew that eventually I would be in Africa, but it hadn’t really hit me until I finally got on the plane. The flights were fairly uneventful. Nobody sat next to me on any of my three flights, which was bittersweet because it gave me a chance to stretch my lanky frame out over two entire seats, but getting to meet new people is one of the few perks I enjoy about flying. My favorite game to play with the people sitting next to me on planes is something I like to call Spy. Basically it involves inventing an airtight background about myself and trying to maintain it as long as possible. For example, last time I flew I convinced a housewife from Ohio that I was 25 years old and that I had just opened up a coffee shop in Raleigh called The Bean Machine with my gay partner. The coffee shop had open mic nights and live jazz on Friday nights and everyone complimented our Cuban sandwiches and orange cranberry muffins. Good times.

All of the movies were playing sucked (Nights in Rodanthe, Eagle Eye, The Duchess…you get the idea) so I tried reading and listening to the iPod. I started reading Crime and Punishment and sections of my tropical medicine book. The look in the flight attendant’s eyes was priceless when she asked if I wanted anything to drink and glanced down at the horrific pictures on the page that I had flipped open in the tropical medicine book. She didn’t really make eye contact with me after that. There were about two solid hours of turbulence which started when we were passing over Newfoundland. The captain came over the intercom and told us that nobody told her to expect turbulence. That’s it. That was a little disconcerting but also funny in a weird way. When I used to pilot small planes, I was used to bobbing around like a cork in the ocean when I would hit turbulence. That never really bothered me because I was in control and I had other things to concentrate on. But when you’re sitting on a plane as a passenger, it’s different. Thankfully, the Xanax I had beforehand really took the edge off. Xanax: Better living through chemistry.

I’ve got to say one thing about Swiss Air, though: They take their in-flight meals very seriously. The cheese and chocolate were honestly among the best I’ve had in my life, but I guess if you have a reputation to uphold, you’re not going to skimp out on the cheap stuff. But the coolest part……wait for it……REAL METAL SILVERWARE!!! I know!!! It’s a seemingly trivial thing, but it made me feel human and civilized on a flight again after such a long time. The arrival into Kenya was also pretty uneventful. Like with the Spy game, I had a background story lined up for the Visa agents. Apparently, if you tell them you’re volunteering, they’ll try to make you get a special, more expensive Visa, which isn’t necessary since technically this is a “volunteer vacation.” I had an answer planned for every imaginable situation. I imagined the exchange going down something like this:

Visa guy: What is your purpose in Kenya?
Me: I’m on vacation
Visa guy: You’re here for one month?
Me: Yes, 2 weeks in Mombosa and 2 weeks in Nairobi, with a 3 day safari in between.
Visa guy: What is this address you listed here? Who are Fadhili Helpers?
Me: They’re a cultural exchange program that coordinates home stays for visitors.
Visa guy: What are you doing with that stethoscope?
Me: It’s a gift for my host mother. She’s a nurse.
Visa guy: <*Stamp*> Have a nice stay in Kenya!

Of course, in reality, not a word was spoken between him and I except for “$50 please.” I was pissed because I found out that the Yellow Fever vaccination is no longer a requirement to enter the country. Thanks, CDC website, you just lost me $168. I went through customs without a hitch and saw a sign with my name on it and a small group waiting for me. Whenever I departed planes in the past, I would always get a little jealous of the people who had drivers waiting for them. I was greeted by Cleo and Mike, two guys who worked for Fadhili Helpers, the Kenyan volunteer organization I would be working with, and three volunteers who had already been in-country for two weeks. The other volunteers (Jim from High Point, NC, Erin from Pennsylvania, and Ingrid from Ontario) were my age, give or take a year, and they were all teaching in orphanages.

We dropped by a roadside restaurant and grabbed a quick bite to eat. The food was good, plentiful, and best of all, cheap; my entire meal cost under $2. We were killing time before picking up another volunteer who was arriving at a later flight. We were watching the news when they announced that a major shopping center in downtown Nairobi had caught fire. Thirty-something people were said to be missing. As I watched the painfully inept firefighting response on TV, I thought about how lucky I was to have access to and be part of such a well-run emergency services system back in the States.

After eating, we dropped back by the airport with our “Welcome Sara Johnson!” sign, taking bets on what she looked like, how old she would be, etc. to pass the time. She finally arrived and we drove to a bar called Annie Oakley’s to say goodbye to a volunteer who was leaving the next day. Everyone who we met at the bar was incredibly warm and friendly to us, both the volunteers and Kenyans. You could sense the strong camaraderie among the volunteers, most of who had already been here for several months and planned on staying a few more. I could tell that this month would fly by.

You know how they say that if you can drive in NYC, you can drive anywhere in the world? Bullshit. I challenge the best cabbie in New York to last 10 minutes in Nairobi traffic without defecating themselves and balling up in the fetal position in their backseat. The only other place I can think of that compares to the traffic here is New Delhi. It’s total madness, but also fun to be a part of. On the way to our temporary residence, Cleo gave us each a little care package containing toilet paper and bottled water, essentials for weak-stomached Westerners in Kenya. I’m now the proud owner of 4 rolls of toilet paper. Let’s pray I won’t be needing all of it.

Driving along the bumpy roads and glancing out the window left no doubt that I was, in fact, in Africa. There were small roadside shacks selling fruits and cigarettes, chickens running around and pecking at the ground, the smell of smoke in the air, and lots of corrugated steel and hand-painted signs. We even saw zebras grazing by the highway, since the Nairobi National Park extends up to the road. I noticed there was no fence to keep them out of the highway, and I got to wondering if zebra run out in front of cars the same way deer do in the states.

A little after midnight, Sara and I arrived at our temporary lodgings, the place where we would be staying before our orientation on February 2nd. We said goodbye to our new friends and dragged our bags upstairs. Our new home was the house of a woman named Rachael, a salon owner who lives with her adorable 2 year old daughter (anyone who knows me knows how I’m not really a fan of little kids, but it was impossible not to like her) and 16 year old son. Sara and I would be sharing a room with a Brit named Martin, who looks just like Christian Bale when he had the beard in Rescue Dawn. He gave us tips about what to expect, how to find our way about, and other stuff that was good to know. He also told us crazy stories about his travels prior to coming to Kenya. Over the past 6 months, he had lived in China, Thailand, all over South America, and with the Massai out in the African Serengeti. With the Massai, he had to sleep with a spear under his bed because of the danger of hyena attacks in the night. In China, he spent a month in a monastery where everyone was absolutely silent for 23 hours out of the day, but at around noon, a gong would sound and they could laugh, joke, shout, and talk for exactly one hour before reverting back to silence. I love learning random stuff like that from people during my travels.

Sara and I rigged up our mosquito nets before collapsing into bed after our long journeys. Besides sleeping under mosquito netting, there were many other small things to get used to. For example, to turn off the sink faucet, you have to close it all the way, open it again a half turn, and then close it fully again for all the water to stop flowing. To flush the toilet, you need to flush once, where invariably nothing happens, and then flush again to release a torrent of water that would make the Niagara Falls jealous. Both these idiosyncrasies have occurred every time without fail since I’ve been here, and I’m still trying to figure out the mechanics behind them. I’ve got to get used to only having cold water and brushing my teeth using only bottled water. I know one of these days I’m going to slip and order a drink with ice, or use tap water to rinse my mouth. Then I’m sure that stockpile of toilet paper will come in handy.

I didn’t get as much sleep as I would have liked, due to a combination of excitement and the sounds of buzzing mosquitoes probing the netting for vulnerabilities. When I finally got around to passing out, I was rudely awaken by roosters and some loud bird that sounded like a goat being raped. There was also the sound of Morning Prayer off in the distance, a reminder that while Nairobi’s Muslim population was the minority, it was sizable. Deciding that going back to sleep would be futile, I got up to take a shower. I use the word “shower” loosely. There was no warm water, only a trickle coming from the showerhead, and when I tried to turn the hot water faucet on, water started coming out…of the warm water faucet in the sink! That’s the last thing I was expecting to happen. I started panicking because the sink faucet was already turned off and the sink was about to overflow. I tried turning every combination of knob and dial that I could, praying that I wouldn’t flood the bathroom on my first day. Eventually, somehow, the water stopped, and I could continue to pour cold water over myself from a water pitcher. And thus began my first day in Kenya.

Sunday, January 25, 2009

Getting My Ducks in a Row

I think I'm ready to go. I've said my goodbyes, gotten my expensive immunizations, and have started packing. Here is a quick rundown of what I'm taking:

-4 t-shirts
-2 pairs of pants
-6 pairs of boxers and socks
-2 long-sleeve shirts
-One "nice" outfit for formal events, such as church. I'm atheist, but I've heard that Kenyan church services are unlike anything else in the world, so I'm not going to miss out on that.
-iPod (thanks for letting me borrow it Nasir!)
-Pocket knife
-Flashlight
-Toiletries
-Sunscreen. Yes, brown people can sunburn too!
-Mosquito repellent
-Medications, both OTC stuff and prescription malaria meds
-Stethoscope. This is a nice spendy one and I really hope I don't lose it
-Medical pocket field guide
-Pens and a journal
-Laptop. I might regret taking this later on. We'll see.
-Power adapter
-Some candy and small gifts for my host family
-Passport
-A few books:
*Crime and Punishment
*A Handmaiden's Tale
*US Army Special Forces Medical Handbook. This book is perfect for what I'll be doing. In addition to what you'd expect to be in there (e.g. trauma, how to suture wounds, etc.), it also covers dental care, laboratory techniques, veterinary medicine, epidemiology, sanitation...there are few topics this field manual doesn't touch on. It covers how to treat patients presenting with exotic diseases in settings where little or no additional medical support is available. Did you know you can cure a parasitic worm infection by ingesting a cigarette? Neither did I, but I do now. Good stuff.
*Illustrated Lecture Notes on Tropical Medicine. This book is 457 pages of raw horror, but I'm sure it will come in handy. I just pray that I don't get the whateverthehellthatisOMGisthehumanbodyreallycapableofproducingthatmuchpus infection thats on page 243...

And thats about it. Its all I really need. Actually, its probably more than I need, but if I'm there for a month, I feel like I can splurge a little. It should all fit snuggly into one bag. Traveling light is the only way to travel. I'm leaving on Tuesday afternoon and should be arriving in Nairobi at 7 PM local time the next day. I'll be going from RDU to Washington-Dulles, from Dulles to Zurich, and then finally from Zurich to Nairobi. If things go as planned, my next post will be from Kenya. Wish me luck!

On Travel

I originally never planned on going to Kenya. This trip was all very last minute. I originally planned on backpacking around India for 6 weeks or so. But then the terrorist events in Mumbai went down in mid-November and my parents weren't comfortable with me traveling to an "unsafe place." Apparently, Sub-Saharan Africa falls under my parents' list of "safe places."

I feel like I've racked up a fairly respectable travel resume for someone my age. World travel is something I've been fortunate enough to have been exposed to my entire life. The very first memory I can recall is jumping up and down on a hotel room in Singapore, screaming for rice ice cream. Travel is a need that I have, and I start feeling antsy and go into travel withdrawal after sticking around one place for too long. I skipped my high school proms so I could use the money I saved to backpack around Montreal and Quebec City for a week after graduation. I've been to over a dozen different countries so far, almost always traveling alone. But I don't know if any of my travel experiences thus far can prepare me for Africa.

African countries seem more "foreign" to me than other foreign countries, if that makes any sense. I mean, when I was backpacking around Europe, at times it would feel like I was trekking around a larger and more detailed version of Epcot Center's World Showcase; things felt very sterile and safe and well manicured, almost like the cartoony fairytale version of Europe instead of Europe Proper. Which isn't necessarily a bad thing. But it left me wanting a bit more, I don't know what, but...something. It was great seeing historic cathedrals and walking down cobblestone lanes, looking up and seeing half-timbered houses adorned with flowerboxes in the windows. Don't get me wrong, I loved it all and I would travel to Europe again in a heartbeat. But it felt too "clean" and accessible.

I liked smelling the dust and kerosene when I went to India. I enjoyed haggling with locals in Istanbul, trying to use hand gestures and bits of German and English to get a better deal on a Rolex knockoff. Most of the world doesn't live the lifestyle Americans and Western Europeans do, and thats what I guess I want to experience. I want to travel somewhere where my first thought upon waking up is "Hey. I'm definitely not in America right now. Cool."

If you've done any amount of travel, I'm sure you know by now that there are two general types of people you'll encounter: Tourists and "Travelers."

Tourists: Often seen traveling in herds, this species is easily recognized by the ubiquitous camera hanging around their fat, pink necks and a wardrobe as loud as their voices. Their main habitat are hotel rooms, but they can often be found in enormous buses with tinted windows, staring gape-jawed at and totally insulated from the outside world. Americanus touristians won't attempt to pronounce anything thats not a brand name, travels halfway around the world to eat at Subways (Note: I'm not knocking Subway. Its cheap and good and sometimes thats all you can afford and/or feel like eating. But you know what I'm trying to say...), and shuffle back onto their buses after taking pictures of the world-famous monument/church/artwork/birdhouse so that they can be transported in their air-conditioned buses to the next attraction. They then come back home and are now authorized to say "Yeah, I've been to Venice. They don't have many public bathrooms over there." To Americanus touristians, travel resembles a big game hunting trip; you go hop on a plane, fly to a foreign land, track down you 'game' (tourist sites), 'shoot' the game using film instead of bullets, and fly back. Mission Accomplished. Don't be a Tourist!!

"Travelers": At first glance, there doesn't seem to be anything wrong with this group. And I'll be the first to admit that I used to *gasp* be one myself. This type is mainly seen around youth hostels, carrying everything they need in their North Face backpacks. They are often trying to "find themselves" and you may find them sporting dreadlocks and Birkenstocks, although a lot of the times they come from WASPy Republican backgrounds and will live off their trust fund when they get back home and grow up to be just like their parents, complaining about the capital gains tax and the black family that moved in next door. Trustifarians. Anyways.... This group takes "When in Rome" to the extreme and looks down on you if you do anything slightly "touristy," such as washing. They'll talk your ear off and tell you about how they want to find "the back door to the country, man, really live like the locals, ya know?" They think that they are privy to secret locations and events that "those tourists" don't know about yet and haven't "spoiled." The funny thing, though, is that they all clutch the same Lonely Planet or Rough Guides, meaning that they all end up in the same locations and doing the same thing. They are self-important and sanctimonious, and they fail to realize that they are just another manifestation of mass tourism, no better (or worse, for that matter) than the "tourists" they so despise. They are the hipsters of the travel world and they piss me off. Don't be a "traveler!"

Look, I realize that I've painted caricatures, but please try to find a happy middle ground and just don't be "that guy." You know the type I'm talking about. Yes. "That guy." He sucks.

Alright, time to get packing.

Tuesday, January 20, 2009

The Africa Problem


Its strange to think that a little over two weeks ago, I, like most Americans, would have trouble identifying Kenya on a map of Africa. There is a lot of baggage associated with that continent. Uttering the word "Africa" conjures up images of stampeding gazelles, rampant poverty and corruption, and a place where a 13 year old kid is more likely to get an AK-47 for his birthday than an iPod. We hear about a land where people made of little more than bone, skin, and sinew endlessly teeter on the brink of death, shuffling from one refuge camp to the next, totally reliant on humanitarian aid handouts for survival.

Over here, it seems commonplace to discuss Africa as one homogeneous clusterfuck rather than a complex continent with colorful histories and cultures. I have to admit, I'm guilty of not knowing as much as I would like to about African politics, culture and history.

Hell, I'll be honest: I know next to nothing.

I took 'World' History in high school hoping I would learn a thing or two about Africa, since it was only given an obligatory cursory treatment in middle and elementary school, just so they could point and say "Hey! See, look! We covered African History! Its Chapter 15." Unfortunately, Africa got glossed over once again and the class basically turned out to be European and American History Lite, or Check Out How Much Ass White People Kick. Kind of like how the History Channel never shows anything about the Middle Ages and always has a total hard-on for Hitler. But thats a rant for another post...

I try to keep up with world events, but as I try to tease apart the confusing knot of African history and politics, all I'm left with are threads of knowledge that seem to bear no relevance to the original tangle. I'm going in this trip with an open mind. I'm going to do the whole "When in Rome" thing, which I've always done, but I'm going to try to get more out of it this time around. I realize that I might be the only American some Kenyans will ever meet, and that sometimes my work may be diplomatic as well as medical. I want people to realize that most Americans are not fat lazy retards who think anybody can understand English if, gosh darnit!, its spoken slowly, loudly, and condescendingly enough. Well, at least after today I won't have to apologize about George Bush being in office!

I'm trying to learn as much as I can before I go, so I don't make any major faux pas when I get over there and make a total ass of myself. But isn't that all I can realistically do and hope for? I realize I'm going to make mistakes there and they'll laugh about it and so will I and we'll have a nice Folger's Moment together. But if I'm going to be stumbling through a cultural minefield, I'd feel more comfortable giving it a quick sweep with a minesweeper beforehand. My "minesweeper" for this trip is Kenya - Culture Smart!: A Quick Guide to Customs and Etiquette (http://www.amazon.com/Kenya-Culture-Smart-customs-etiquette/dp/1857333497). I read the whole thing while sitting at Border's (what can I say, I'm cheap) and I'm very very glad I did.

Armed with this information, my flexible and laid-back attitude, and an open mind, I think I'll be just fine. At least now I'll be able to point out where I am on an African map.